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Headword: Anastrophadên
Adler number: alpha,2086
Translated headword: reversely
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
They call it [reversely] whenever the plaintiff prosecutes the man who has been wronged.[1]
Also [sc. attested is the noun] anastrophe, [meaning] the withdrawal of the attack to its previous position.[2]
Another word for this is antapodosis.
"And there would not be a reversal for them, with some defeat having happened to them at the moment of his deploying the multitude".[3]
Greek Original:
Anastrophadên phasin, hotan ho enkalôn tôi êdikêmenôi enkalêi. kai Anastrophê, hê apokatastasis tês epistrophês eis tên proteran chôran. legetai kai hê antapodosis. kai mê an anastrophên einai autois, ptaismatos tinos genomenou te kat' ekeinous akmês plêthuï chrômenon.
Notes:
[1] Likewise in Photius and ps.-Zonaras. The headword adverb is otherwise unattested. Anastrophe as a rhetorical device (as opposed to a military manoeuvre, for which see below) is the repetition of words from the end of one sentence at the beginning of the next; see LSJ s.v. I.4. The example here uses repetition at the beginning and end of the same clause, with two forms of the verb egkalein, "prosecute" or "accuse".
[2] See generally LSJ s.v. I.2.
[3] Not identified by Adler, but identifiable via the TLG as a close approximation of Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 18.359.
Keywords: biography; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; historiography; history; law; military affairs
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 21 October 2000@19:04:53.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modied headword and translation; added note and keyword) on 23 October 2000@05:04:09.
David Whitehead (added keywords; restorative cosmetics) on 1 August 2002@09:06:21.
David Whitehead (modified notes, inc. a source identification; more keywords; tweaks) on 27 February 2011@06:25:54.
David Whitehead (augmented notes) on 28 February 2012@06:34:01.
David Whitehead on 8 July 2015@03:00:13.

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