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Headword:
*)/abaton
Adler number: alpha,23
Translated headword: inaccessible
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning something] sacred, unapproachable, desolate;[1] also an 'inaccessible' road, [meaning] impassable.
Greek Original:*)/abaton: i(ero\n, a)pro/siton, e)/rhmon: kai\ o(do\s a)/batos, h( a)po/reutos.
Notes:
The headword is the neuter singular form of this adjective, which, as a substantive, can be used for the
adyton of a temple or shrine.
[1] Up to this point the entry =
Synagoge alpha5, and
Photius,
Lexicon alpha31 Theodoridis; cf.
Hesychius alpha91 (where Latte confidently asserts that the headword is quoted from
Euripides,
Bacchae 10).
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 23 August 1998@16:21:29.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*)abde/lukta
Adler number: alpha,25
Translated headword: unhateful [things]
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning] those which do not cause pollution, at which one would not feel disgust or hatred. The word [is] somewhat tragic.[1]
Aeschylus in
Myrmidons [writes]: "indeed, for I love them, they are unhateful to me."[2]
*)abde/lukta: ta\ mh\ miai/nonta, a(\ ou)k a)/n tis bdeluxqei/h kai\ dusxera/neie. tragikwte/ra de\ h( le/cis. *ai)sxu/los *murmido/si: kai\ mh\n, filw= ga\r, a)bde/lukt' e)moi\ ta/de.
Notes:
The headword, presumably extracted from the quotation given, is neuter plural of this adjective.
cf. generally (by way of opposites)
beta 197,
beta 198,
beta 199,
beta 200,
beta 201, etc.
=
Photius,
Lexicon alpha33 Theodoridis (
Phrynichus,
Praeparatio Sophistica fr. 40), and very similar to
Synagoge (Codex B) alpha12; cf.
Hesychius alpha94.
[1] cf.
tau 659.
[2]
Aeschylus fr. 137 Nauck.
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 23 August 1998@16:23:12.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*)abi/wton
Adler number: alpha,49
Translated headword: unlivable
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning something] bad [and] annoying, painful.[1]
"He found it an unlivable situation if he could not control the city".[2]
Also [sc. attested is the masculine] a)bi/wtos, he who is not alive.[3]
Greek Original:*)abi/wton: kako\n a)hde\s, o)dunhro/n. o( de\ a)biw/tws ei)=xen, ei) mh\ krath/soi th=s po/lews. kai\ *)abi/wtos, o( mh\ zw=n.
Notes:
[1] Same material in other lexica; references at
Photius alpha39 Theodoridis. The headword -- shown by the glossing to be neuter nominative/accusative singular rather than masculine accusative singular -- is evidently quoted from somewhere. The possibilities are numerous. (Latte on
Hesychius s.v. confidently asserts
Euripides,
Alcestis 242.)
[2] Quotation unidentifiable -- but perhaps from
Plutarch, who has several instances of the idiom
a)biw/tws e)/xein.
[3] For this word see also
alpha 50.
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:01:02.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*)abouli/a
Adler number: alpha,63
Translated headword: ill-advisedness
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning] unrefinedness, foolishness.[1]
Also stupidity.[2]
Greek Original:*)abouli/a: a)paideusi/a, a)/noia. kai\ mwri/a.
Notes:
[1] Same glossing in the
Synagoge and
Photius (
Lexicon alpha47 Theodoridis); they add
prope/teia.
[2] Same glossing in
Hesychius alpha171, where Latte claims the headword as quoted from
Euripides,
Medea 882 (accusative case there).
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:23:23.
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Headword:
*)abou/lws
Adler number: alpha,64
Translated headword: ill-advisedly
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning] unthinkingly, ignorantly.[1]
A line [of verse]: "badly, ill-advisedly, unthinkingly, without reason."[2]
Greek Original:*)abou/lws: a)fro/nws, a)maqw=s. sti/xos: kakw=s, a)bou/lws, a)fro/nws, a)/neu lo/gou.
Notes:
[1] Same glossing in other lexica (references at
Photius alpha48 Theodoridis); and cf. generally
alpha 60,
alpha 63.
[2] An unidentifiable iambic trimeter, perhaps from tragedy.
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:24:02.
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Headword:
*(abra\
bai/nwn
Adler number: alpha,70
Translated headword: walking delicately
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning someone] being conceited, being indolent.[1]
"Walking truly delicately, that fellow seemed to be holding his eyebrows up in the air."[2]
Greek Original:*(abra\ bai/nwn: qrupto/menos, blakeuo/menos. e)kei=nos o)/ntws a(bra\ bai/nwn e)do/kei e)/xwn ta\s o)fru=s u(perhrme/nas a)/nw.
Notes:
See generally LSJ s.v.
a(bro/s (web address 1).
[1] The headword phrase has the same or similar glossing in other lexica; references at
Photius alpha49 Theodoridis. It could be extracted from the quotation given, but is more likely to be quoted from
Euripides,
Trojan Women 820. (So Latte on
Hesychius s.v. and more tentatively Theodoridis on
Photius s.v.)
[2] Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the
Excerpta Constantini Porphyrogeniti) unidentifiable.
Web address 1
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics; tragedy
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:27:05.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*(abrosu/nh
Adler number: alpha,89
Translated headword: splendor
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning] brightness.
Greek Original:*(abrosu/nh: faidro/ths.
Notes:
The rare headword noun (also in other lexica, with the same gloss) is a poetic variant of
a(bro/ths; see LSJ s.v. Though it is attested in
Sappho and elsewhere, its inclusion here seems to have been prompted by its occurrence in
Euripides,
Orestes 349 (so Latte on
Hesychius s.v.); cf. the
scholia there.
cf. generally
alpha 86,
alpha 87,
alpha 88. For the glossing noun see also the gloss at
pi 138.
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:40:49.
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Headword:
*)abro/th
Adler number: alpha,92
Translated headword: divine, holy
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [sc. a term applied to] night.
Because it is deprived [a-] of people [brotoi].[1]
Greek Original:*)abro/th: h( nu/c. para\ to\ e)sterh=sqai brotw=n.
Notes:
The headword occurs as an adjective describing night in
Homer,
Iliad 14.78 (web address 1). It recurs at
Sophocles fr.269c 20 (of the darkness of death); and it is also a textual variant at (?)
Aeschylus,
Prometheus Bound 2 (applied to 'wilderness').
With the exception of this last instance (and contrary to the present entry), the word is best understood as a doublet for
a)/mbrotos, 'immortal' (
alpha 1540). See LSJ s.v. at web address 2.
[1] Addendum lacking, Adler reports, in mss AS.
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; poetry; tragedy
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:42:56.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*(abroxi/twn
Adler number: alpha,96
Translated headword: delicate-tunic'd
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning someone] wearing delicate things.
Greek Original:*(abroxi/twn: trufera\ forw=n.
Note:
Same entry in other lexica; references at
Photius alpha60 Theodoridis. The headword adjective bears this meaning in e.g.
Greek Anthology 9.538; however, the word is first attested in
Aeschylus,
Persians 543, of beds (accusative plural: web address 1 below).
Web address 1
Keywords: clothing; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; poetry; tragedy
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:45:35.
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Headword:
*(abru/netai
Adler number: alpha,99
Translated headword: puts on airs
Vetting Status: high
Translation: [Meaning] adorns oneself, is conceited, is boastful.
Greek Original:*(abru/netai: kosmei=tai, qru/ptetai, kauxa=tai.
Note:
Same or similar entry in other lexica; references at
Photius alpha61 Theodoridis. This is comment, presumably, on one of the famous appearances of the headword in Attic tragedy:
Aeschylus,
Agamemnon 1205 (web address 1);
Sophocles,
Oedipus at Colonus 1339 (web address 2).
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics; tragedy
Translated by: Anne Mahoney on 26 August 1998@19:48:03.
Vetted by:
Headword:
*)aga/qarxos
Adler number: alpha,109
Timeout after 20 seconds; further results omitted.