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Headword: Theopompos
Adler number: theta,171
Translated headword: Theopompos, Theopompus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Son of Theodektes or of Theodoros; an Athenian; a comic poet. He produced 24 plays. He belongs to the Old Comedy of the time of Aristophanes. His plays are [...] and many others.[1]
[It is said] that[2] Asclepius was also solicitous of those involved in literary pursuits. At any rate, he cured Theopompos when he was worn down and depressed with a wasting disease,[3] and, having rendered him whole and healthy and safe, [4] persuaded him to produce comedies again. And even now an image of Theopompos in Parian marble is displayed below the stone,[5] the inscription agreeing as to his name and that of his father, for he was the son of Tisamenos.[6] And the representation of what is happening is very clear. [There is] a bed, itself also of marble. The form of the man in question is lying ill upon it [portrayed] with artistic skill; the god stands beside it and stretches out to him his healing hand, and a young child [is there] also smiling kindly. And what, then, is the purpose of the child? I myself understand it to imply that the poet [is] fond of playing. For he laughs and hints symbolically at the nature of comedy. But if another thinks differently, let his own opinion prevail, but let him not bother me [sc. with it].
Greek Original:
Theopompos, Theodektou ê Theodôrou, Athênaios, kômikos. edidaxe dramata kd#. esti de tês archaias kômôidias kata Aristophanên. dramata de autou eisi kai alla polla. hoti Asklêpios kai tôn en paideiai ên promêthês. phthoêi goun Theopompon rhinômenon te kai leibomenon iasato kai kômôidiais authis didaskein epêren, holoklêron te kai sôin kai artemê ergasamenos. kai deiknutai kai nun hupo lithôi Theopompou: patrothen homologountos auton tou epigrammatos: Tisamenou gar ên huios: eidôlon Parias lithou. kai esti to indalma tou pathous mala enarges klinê kai autê lithou. ep' autês keitai nosoun to ekeinou phasma, cheirourgiai philotechnôi: parestêke de ho theos kai oregei hoi tên paiônion cheira, kai pais nearos hupomeidiôn kai houtos. ti de ara noei ho pais; egô suniêmi, tou philopaistên poiêtên hupodêloun. gelai gar kai tês kômôidias to idion dia sumbolôn ainittetai. ei de allos noei heterôs, krateitô tês heautou gnômês, eme de mê enochleitô.
Notes:
Active c.410-c.370. See generally K.J. Dover in OCD(4) s.v. Theopompus(2).
[1] Though Adler does not flag up the point, some titles must have been given here. The names of 20 plays are known from other sources.
[2] What follows = Aelian, Varia Historia fr. 102 Domingo-Forasté (99 Hercher). See also epsilon 2210, pi 643, sigma 824, phi 505.
[3] cf. phi 505. The modern name for such an ailment would be tuberculosis.
[4] cf. sigma 824.
[5] The phrase u(po\ li/qw| -- again at pi 643 (see further next note), where this material reappears -- may be corrupt. The emendation u(po\ po/lei ("under the Acropolis"), where the temple of Asclepius was located, has been suggested. See Kassel and Austin v.7 p.708.
[6] The punctuation of this sentence at pi 643 is more natural, and is adopted here.
References:
Edmonds, J.M. (ed.), The fragments of Attic comedy: after Meineke, Bergk, and Kock. Leiden : E.J. Brill, 1957-1961
Kassel R. and C. Austin (eds.), Poetae comici Graeci (PCG), Berlin and N.Y.: W. de Gruyter, 1983- . The testimonia and fragments of Theopompus are in v.7, pp.708ff
Keywords: art history; biography; children; comedy; daily life; ethics; geography; imagery; medicine; poetry; religion
Translated by: Tony Natoli on 14 December 2001@21:08:35.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented notes; cosmetics) on 16 December 2001@08:58:51.
David Whitehead (modified translation; added note) on 21 December 2001@03:43:55.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 16 November 2005@08:30:03.
Catharine Roth (updated reference in note 1) on 8 April 2011@14:33:06.
David Whitehead (more x-refs; more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 1 January 2013@03:42:35.
David Whitehead (updated a ref) on 5 August 2014@06:58:12.
Matthew Farmer (Modified translation and updated citation to KA in notes) on 7 March 2017@15:21:43.

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