Suda On Line
Search
|
Search results for theta,282 in Adler number:
Headword:
Thespis
Adler number: theta,282
Translated headword: Thespis
Vetting Status: high
Translation: Of Ikarion, a city of Attica.[1] [He was] a tragic poet, 16th after the first writer of tragedies
Epigenes of Sicyon, but some [say] the second after
Epigenes;[2] others say that he was the first tragedian. At first he performed having rubbed his face with white lead, then he covered [his face] with purslane in his performance,[3] and after that he also introduced the use of masks made solely from linen.[4] He produced his plays in the 61st Olympiad.[5] He is remembered for his plays
The [funeral] games of Pelias or
[The] Phorbas,
The Priests,
The Youths,
Pentheus.[6]
Greek Original:Thespis, Ikariou, poleôs Attikês, tragikos i#2# apo tou prôtou genomenou tragôidiopoiou Epigenous tou Sikuôniou tithemenos, hôs de tines deuteros meta Epigenên: alloi de auton prôton tragikon genesthai phasi. kai prôton men chrisas to prosôpon psimuthiôi etragôidêsen, eita andrachnêi eskepasen en tôi epideiknusthai, kai meta tauta eisênenke kai tên tôn prosôpeiôn chrêsin en monêi othonêi kataskeuasas. edidaxe de epi tês prôtês kai x# olumpiados. mnêmoneuetai de tôn dramatôn autou Athla Peliou ê Phorbas, Hiereis, Êïtheoi, Pentheus.
Notes:
R.A.S. Seaford in OCD(4) s.v.; and see also
theta 283.
[1] Ikarion (also called
Ikaria) was one of the demes of Attica whose pre-classical history and stature led it often -- after as well as before Kleisthenes -- to be termed a "city",
polis. For Ikarion as the place where both tragedy and comedy were said to have originated see e.g.
Athenaeus,
Deipnosophists 2.40A-B [2.11 Kaibel]; and generally D. Whitehead,
The Demes of Attica (Princeton 1986) index s.v.
[2] R.A.S. Seaford in OCD(4) s.v.
Epigenes(1). (
epsilon 2262 is a later Athenian homonym.)
[3] According to Pickard-Cambridge [below] 76 the meaning here is that
Thespis hung the strung flowers of the herb purslane over his face as a disguise.
[4] "But what the words 'in linen alone' mean is uncertain; they may mean 'of linen only, not of cork or wood', or 'of linen without paint or colouring', or 'of linen without any stiffening'." Pickard-Cambridge [below] 79.
[5] 536/5-533/2.
[6] See
Heraclides 150 Schutrumpf for discussion of the possibility that these plays were forged by
Heraclides of Pontus.
Reference:
A.W. Pickard-Cambridge, Dithyramb, Tragedy and Comedy, 2nd ed. rev. T.B.L. Webster. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1962, pp.69-89
Keywords: biography; botany; chronology; clothing; comedy; epic; geography; history; mythology; poetry; religion; stagecraft; trade and manufacture; tragedy
Translated by: Tony Natoli on 16 April 2001@18:25:09.
Vetted by:
No. of records found: 1
Page 1
End of search