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Headword: *stro/mbos
Adler number: sigma,1211
Translated headword: spinning-top, top, whirrer
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning a] wheel.[1] [The term comes] from whirling around [peri-stre/f-].
Greek Original:
*stro/mbos: r(o/mbos. a)po\ tou= peristre/fesqai.
Notes:
From a scholion on Homer, Iliad 14.413, where the headword occurs in a simile (web address 1). On playing with tops, see beta 236.
[1] Here the gloss is at least as interesting as the headword: see rho 221, rho 222, rho 223, and generally LSJ s.v. Of its several meanings, the two of relevance are the first two given there: 'bull-roarer, instrument whirled round on the end of a string, used in the mysteries' (e.g. Euripides, Helen 1362, and as a toy in Greek Anthology 6.309); 'magic wheel, spun alternately in each direction by the torsion of two cords passed through two holes in it, used as a love-charm' (e.g. Lucian, Dialogues of the Courtesans 4.5, and see iota 761).
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; imagery
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 31 December 2003@12:58:34.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (another note, with consequent adjustment to translation) on 1 January 2004@05:08:19.
David Whitehead on 22 August 2011@05:00:41.
Catharine Roth (upgraded link) on 22 August 2011@09:03:38.
David Whitehead on 1 January 2014@09:21:21.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 3 April 2014@13:59:47.
Catharine Roth (tweak) on 23 November 2014@16:45:22.
David Whitehead (typo) on 24 November 2014@02:38:17.

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