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Headword: *strepto/s
Adler number: sigma,1193
Translated headword: torc, twisted
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] an adornment that goes around the neck.[1]
"Taking hold with his left hand of the torc, the gold one which [s/he] used to wear around [his/her] neck [...]."[2]
And again: "twisted tambourine, goad of the Bassaric band."[3]
Greek Original:
*strepto/s: peride/raios ko/smos. o( de\ labo/menos th=| laia=| tou= streptou=, o(\n dh\ xrusou=n e)/feren a)mfi\ th=| de/rh|. kai\ au)=qis: strepto\n *bassarikou= r(o/mbon qia/soio mu/wpa.
Notes:
The headword is an adjectival derivative (nominative singular masculine) of the verb stre/fw ('turn', 'twist'). The initial lemma, illustrated in the first quotation, applies to a substantival use of the adjective: 'twisted [sc. ornament] = 'torc'. The second quotation illustrates an adjectival application of the word.
[1] cf. the scholia to Xenophon, Anabasis 1.2.27 (where the phrase strepto\n xrusou=n occurs).
[2] Iamblichus, Babyloniaca fr. 117 Habrich. The headword appears here in the genitive singular.
[3] Greek Anthology 6.165.1 (Phalaecus), a line also quoted at beta 140, theta 379, and rho 223. The headword appears here in the accusative singular. See further extracts from this epigram, a dedication to Dionysus, at alpha 1721, alpha 4681, beta 548, theta 613, iota 72, kappa 2115, kappa 2279, and lambda 360. On the epigram's problematic attribution, see alpha 1721 note.
Keywords: art history; clothing; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; economics; gender and sexuality; historiography; imagery; meter and music; mythology; poetry; religion; science and technology; trade and manufacture; women
Translated by: William Hutton on 2 July 2014@05:20:01.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (another keyword; cosmetics; raised status) on 2 July 2014@05:36:05.
Ronald Allen (augmented n.3, added cross-references) on 31 May 2023@13:36:57.

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