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Headword: *)ap' o)/nou katapesw/n
Adler number: alpha,3459
Translated headword: having fallen from a donkey
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
A proverb [deriving] from those who attempt horsemanship when they are not even able to handle donkeys. Aristophanes in Clouds [writes]: "why, pray, are you talking nonsense, as if you had fallen from a donkey?"[1] But the philosopher Plato says the proverb with "the mind" taking the place of the animal, like so: "[I should not], as if my mouth were unbridled, be forcefully carried away by the argument and, as the proverb has it, fall from a mind".[2]
Greek Original:
*)ap' o)/nou katapesw/n: paroimi/a a)po\ tw=n i(ppikh=| e)pixeirou/ntwn, mh\ duname/nwn de\ mhde\ o)/nois xrh=sqai. *)aristofa/nhs *nefe/lais: ti/ dh=ta lhrei=s, w(/sper a)p' o)/nou katapesw/n; o( de\ filo/sofos *pla/twn ou)k a)po\ tou= zw/|ou th\n paroimi/an le/gesqai, a)ll' a)po\ tou= nou= ou(/tws: kai\ mh\ kaqa/per a)xa/linon kekthme/non to\ sto/ma, bi/a| u(po\ tou= lo/gou fero/menon kata\ th\n paroimi/an a)po/ tinos nou= katapesei=n.
Notes:
[1] Aristophanes, Clouds 1273 (web address 1 below), with scholion; cf. lambda 467. See also Zenobius 2.57 and other paroemiographers; and tau 1158.
[2] Plato, Laws 701C (web address 2). The manuscript tradition of this passage is actually divided between the straight a)p' o)/nou ('from a donkey'), preferred by many editors, and the punning a)po\ ... nou= ('from the mind') version quoted here. See Dover (below) 243.
Reference:
Aristophanes, Clouds, edited with introduction and commentary by K.J. Dover (Oxford 1968)
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: comedy; daily life; definition; imagery; philosophy; proverbs; zoology
Translated by: William Hutton on 24 November 2000@11:59:59.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified headword and translation; added bibliography; cosmetics; raised status) on 25 November 2000@09:06:49.
David Whitehead (added keyword) on 21 August 2002@08:28:18.
David Whitehead (expanded n.1; more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 4 April 2012@05:33:23.
David Whitehead (another x-ref) on 28 February 2014@06:36:05.
Catharine Roth (tweaked link) on 18 September 2015@23:50:30.

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