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Headword: Apathê
Adler number: alpha,2873
Translated headword: impassive, passionless
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] painless.[1]
But Antiphon [uses] a)paqh= the [sc. neuter] plural, [meaning] experiences which did not truly happen.[2]
Also [sc. attested is the nominative singular] a)paqh/s.
"They say that the wise man is passionless, because of his lack of susceptibility [to passion]. But [they add that] the bad man is another sort of "passionless" one, described as such because he is the equivalent of the harsh and relentless one."[3]
Also [sc. attested is] a)paqh/s, [in the sense of] he who has no experience of evils. "They remained altogether without experience of evils."[4]
Also [in the neuter] a)paqe/s. "To be healthy in dying rather than in living."[4]
Greek Original:
Apathê: alupon. ho de Antiphôn apathê plêthuntikôs, ta mê hôs alêthôs gegonota pathê. kai Apathês. apathê phasin einai ton sophon dia to anemptôton einai. einai de kai allon apathê, ton phaulon, en isôi legomenon tôi sklêrôi kai atenktôi. kai Apathês, ho mê peiran kakôn eilêphôs. hoi de kakôn pantapasin apatheis emeinan. kai Apathes. to hugiainein en tôi tethnanai mallon ê en tôi zên.
Notes:
cf. generally alpha 2872.
[1] The headword is masculine accusative singular of this adjective. It must be quoted from somewhere; there are numerous possibilities.
[2] Antiphon (the Sophist) 87 B5 Diels-Kranz; from Harpokration s.v.
[3] Diogenes Laertius 7.117, on the Stoic doctrines of Zeno.
[4] Damascius, Life of Isidore fr.207 Zintzen (260 Asmus).
[5] Again, more fully, at theta 44. Perhaps Damascius again (fr. 43 Zintzen) or from a life of Pythagoras (so Adler).
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics; philosophy
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 30 November 2000@07:04:13.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified headword and translation; added notes and keyword) on 13 March 2001@07:12:32.
David Whitehead (added note; restorative and other cosmetics) on 16 August 2002@07:48:09.
Catharine Roth (added betacode, augmented note, added keyword) on 15 September 2007@15:21:02.
David Whitehead (augmented notes; tweaks and cosmetics) on 22 March 2012@05:41:27.
David Whitehead on 2 August 2015@07:51:50.

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