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Headword: Anarruei
Adler number: alpha,2058
Translated headword: draws back the head
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Meaning [he/she/it] sacrifices and slaughters [sc. a sacrificial victim]. Eupolis [uses the word].[1] And the sacrifice [itself is an] epanarrhysis.
Also [sc. attested is] Anarrhysis,[2] [the] chief day of the Apatouria. [The] Apatouria is a festival among [the] Athenians which shows by its name what it is all about.[3]
Also [sc. attested is the verb] a)narru/ein, offering sacrifice, meaning to complete a sacrifice. There were three days of the Apatouria: Dorpeia ("feast-day"),[4] Koureotis,[5] and Anarrhysis.
Greek Original:
Anarruei: anti tou thuei kai sphattei. Eupolis. kai hê thusia de epanarrusis. kai Anarrusis, kuria tôn Apatouriôn hêmera. Apatouria de heortê par' Athênaiois to sumban dêlousa têi prosêgoriai. kai Anarruein, to epithuein anti tou thusian epitelein. treis de êsan hai hêmerai tôn Apatouriôn: Dorpeia, Koureôtis, Anarrusis.
Notes:
The first paragraph of this entry has parallels in other lexica; references at Photius alpha1649 Theodoridis. The headword is third person singular, present indicative, of the verb a)narru/w.
[1] Eupolis fr. 395 Kock, now 425 K.-A.
[2] From the scholia to Aristophanes, Peace 890, where the word occurs.
[3] The Apato(u)ria (OCD(4) pp.114-15) was celebrated by Athenians and Ionians in the month of Pyanepsion (October-November), during which youths who had come of age were admitted to the phratries. See alpha 2940.
[4] cf. delta 1391. Also given as Dorpia.
[5] The name for this day was perhaps taken from the verb kei/rw, in connexion with a ritual hair-cutting. Cf. kappa 2179.
Keywords: comedy; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; food; religion; zoology
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 21 October 2000@16:20:16.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified headword and translation; added note and keyword) on 22 October 2000@12:42:26.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; restorative and other cosmetics) on 1 August 2002@05:44:50.
Catharine Roth (cosmeticule, cross-reference) on 6 February 2009@01:27:34.
David Whitehead (another note; another keyword; tweaks) on 7 February 2009@07:28:15.
Catharine Roth (added cross-reference) on 7 February 2009@12:27:51.
David Whitehead (tweaks and cosmetics) on 27 February 2012@09:45:15.
David Whitehead on 21 August 2013@07:48:49.
David Whitehead (updated a ref) on 30 July 2014@06:11:29.
David Whitehead on 23 December 2014@10:23:18.

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