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Headword: *ki/mwn
Adler number: kappa,1620
Translated headword: Kimon, Cimon
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Son of Miltiades,[1] he led an expedition as general against the barbarians who had come down [sc. to the coast] with Themistokles.[2] He sailed to Cyprus and Pamphylia and waged war, and he was victorious at the Eurymedon River on both land and sea in the same day.[3] This man also [sc. later] assigned territorial limitations to the barbarians: no Persian ship was to sail beyond the Kyaneaian and Chelidonian [islands] and Phaselis -- a city in Pamphylia -- in military action[4], nor were Persian kings to travel within a day's ride of the sea; and the Greeks were to be autonomous, including those in Asia.[5] He died in Kition in Cyprus.[6]
Greek Original:
*ki/mwn, *miltia/dou, e)pi\ tou\s su\n *qemistoklei= katelqo/ntas barba/rous e)strath/ghse kai\ pleu/sas ei)s *ku/pron kai\ *pamfuli/an e)pole/mhse kai\ e)p' *eu)rume/donti potamw=| nausi\ kai\ pezw=| nika=| e)pi\ th=s au)th=s h(me/ras. ou(=tos e)/tace kai\ tou\s o(/rous toi=s barba/rois: e)kto/s te ga\r *kuane/wn kai\ *xelidone/wn kai\ *fashli/dos [po/lis de\ au(/th th=s *pamfuli/as] nau=n *mhdikh\n mh\ plei=n no/mw| pole/mou, mhde\ i(/ppou dro/mon h(me/ras e)nto\s e)pi\ qa/lattan katabai/nein basile/as: au)tono/mous te ei)=nai tou\s *(/ellhnas kai\ tou\s e)n th=| *)asi/a|. e)n *kiti/w| de\ th=s *ku/prou teleuta=|.
Notes:
Late C6 - c.450 BCE; OCD(4) s.v. Cimon. The source of the present entry is indeterminable.
See also kappa 1621 and kappa 1622.
[1] mu 1067, mu 1068.
[2] theta 124, theta 125, theta 126.
[3] Sources for the Eurymedon victory include: Thucydides 1.100.1; Plato, Menexenus 241D; Lycurgus, Against Leocrates 72-73; Diodorus Siculus 11.60.5-11.62; Plutarch, Cimon 12.2-13.6; Nepos, Cimon 2.2-4; Pausanias 1.29.14, 10.15.4.
[4] no/mw| pole/mou; cf. e)s xeirw=n no/mon a)pike/sqai at LSJ s.v. no/mos I.e.1.
[5] These are the principal terms of the "Peace of Kallias", the historicity of which has been and continues to be endlessly debated. But in any event Kimon's death (next note) preceded it.
[6] The sources for Kimon's death include Thucydides 1.112.4; Diodorus Siculus 12.4.6; Plutarch, Cimon 19.1, Pericles 10.8; Nepos, Cimon 3.4.
Keywords: biography; chronology; geography; historiography; history; military affairs; politics
Translated by: Debra Hamel on 16 November 1998@23:34:10.
Vetted by:
David Mirhady on 4 January 2000@16:45:55.
David Whitehead (added headword, note, bibliography, keyword; cosmetics) on 19 January 2001@10:14:33.
Catharine Roth (cosmetics) on 17 January 2004@01:02:27.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; tweaking) on 24 February 2013@08:13:30.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 24 February 2013@23:37:37.
David Whitehead on 4 August 2014@06:46:44.
David Whitehead (coding and other cosmetics) on 1 May 2016@07:45:01.

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