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Headword: *)apei/pato
Adler number: alpha,3124
Translated headword: denied, refused
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning he/she/it] abjured.[1] "He denied his fatherland and was declared a Thurian."[2]
Also [sc. attested is] a)pei=pen, he/she/it forbade.[3]
He/she/it declared.
"He forbade all of them to take breakfast or to doze off or anyone at all to remove his armor".[4]
Also [sc. attested is] a)peipei=n meaning to command not to do. Lysias in the [speech] Against Ktesiphon [writes]: "as regards the children of the other Athenians whose fathers helped you and are still living, to forbid in the laws anything either unjust or just to be said [about them]".[5]
Also [sc. attested is] a)peipei=n meaning to grow weary and to lack strength.[6]
Or a)peipei=n [meaning] to refuse.[7]
To reject friendship.
"And they rejecting the favor and the gift because of the breach of faith which had occurred".[8]
Greek Original:
*)apei/pato: a)phrnh/sato. o( de\ th\n patri/da a)pei/pato kai\ *qou/rios a)nerrh/qh. kai\ *)apei=pen, a)phgo/reusen. a)pefh/nato. o( de\ a)pei=pen a(/pasi mh/te a)/riston ai(rei=sqai mh/te a)podarqei=n mh/te a)poqwraki/sasqai tw=n pa/ntwn ou)de/na. kai\ *)apeipei=n, a)nti\ tou= keleu=sai mh\ pra/ttein. *lusi/as e)n tw=| kata\ *kthsifw=ntos: kai\ tou\s me\n tw=n a)/llwn *)aqhnai/wn pai=das, w(=n oi( pate/res bohqh/santes u(mi=n e)/ti zw=sin, a)peipei=n e)n toi=s no/mois mh/te a)/dikon mh/te di/kaion le/gein. kai\ *)apeipei=n, a)nti\ tou= a)pokamei=n kai\ a)dunath=sai. h)\ *)apeipei=n, a)parnh/sasqai. a)popoih/sasqai fili/an. kai\ a)peipa/menoi th\n xa/rin kai\ th\n dwrea\n dia\ to\ gegono\s paraspo/ndhma.
Notes:
The headword is evidently quoted from somewhere -- perhaps the quotation given, though the similar entry in Hesychius s.v. has been connected with the Septuagint (Job 6.14).
cf. generally alpha 3125, alpha 3126.
[1] cf. alpha 3168.
[2] Quotation unidentifiable (but probably from the C5 BCE; cf. e.g. Thucydides 6.104.2 on Kleandridas). The "first aorist" with stem vowel alpha occurs sometimes (but not in Homer or standard Attic) instead of the usual thematic aorist a)pei=pon.
[3] From the scholia to Homer, Iliad 9.671.
[4] Quotation not identified by Adler, but identifiable via the TLG as Procopius, On the Wars of Justinian 8.32.3 (web address 1); cf. Kaldellis (534). (See on this Theodoridis' Photius edition, vol.II p.XCII.) Perhaps again at alpha 3277. The Byzantine general Narses (cf. nu 42) orders his soldiers to maintain combat readiness prior to the Battle of Taginae (Busta Gallorum) in late June 552 CE. See further background at epsilon 615. The Italian village of Taginae (Tadinum, Tadinae; Barrington Atlas map 42 grid D2) was probably located a few kilometers north of the modern-day Umbrian town of Gualdo Tadino; cf. Rance (424).
[5] Lysias fr.152 Sauppe (now 205 Carey).
[6] cf. Harpokration s.v., citing Antiphon.
[7] As note 6.
[8] Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta Constantini Porphyrogeniti) unidentifiable.
References:
A. Kaldellis, ed. and H.B. Dewing, trans., Prokopios: The Wars of Justinian, (Indianapolis 2014)
P. Rance, "Narses and the Battle of Taginae (Busta Gallorum) 552: Procopius and Sixth-Century Warfare", Historia, vol. 54, no. 4 (2005) 424-472
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; children; clothing; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; ethics; food; historiography; history; law; military affairs; religion; rhetoric
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 23 June 2000@23:27:53.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (added notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 19 January 2001@06:53:33.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 19 August 2002@06:32:22.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 16 November 2005@08:02:04.
Catharine Roth (added betacode) on 16 November 2005@11:53:51.
David Whitehead (more keywords) on 17 November 2005@03:06:54.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 1 March 2011@10:30:48.
David Whitehead (expanded n.4) on 11 October 2011@09:25:12.
David Whitehead on 29 March 2012@03:41:00.
Catharine Roth (more betacode) on 29 March 2012@23:06:35.
David Whitehead (tweaked tr; x-ref) on 2 April 2012@03:59:53.
David Whitehead (coding; cosmetics) on 7 August 2015@08:58:14.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.4, added bibliography, added cross-reference, added link) on 28 December 2023@00:35:26.
Ronald Allen (added cross-reference n.4) on 28 January 2024@10:50:50.

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