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Headword: Thettalôn sophisma
Adler number: theta,291
Translated headword: Thessalians' trick
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
They apply [sc. this proverbial phrase] to a battle and to a pretence and to a deception and to countless other things, for the following reason. When Aratios[1] was returning, the god warned him to beware, in case those consulting the oracle from an opposing standpoint gained an advantage over him by making a larger and more splendid vow. So he vowed that he would sacrifice a hundred men to Apollo. But when he had achieved what he wanted, he kept on postponing the sacrifice as being religiously unsuitable.[2]
The Thessalians are accused of being slave-dealers and faithless men.[3]
Greek Original:
Thettalôn sophisma: kai epi machês kai epi schêmatos kai epi parakrouseôs kai allôn muriôn tassousin apo aitias toiautês. Aratiôi gar kationti ho theos ephê phulaxasthai, mê lathôsin auton hoi ex enantias euchêi meizoni kai lamproterai kat' autou chrêsamenoi. ho de hekatombên andrôn euxato thusein tôi Apollôni. katorthôsas de ha ebouleto, tên thusian dia to mê hieroprepê einai aei aneballeto. hoti diaballontai hoi Thettaloi hôs andrapodistai kai apistoi.
Notes:
Photius, Lexicon theta147, and cf. Appendix Proverbiorum 3.20 and 4.93 (and other paroemiographers).
[1] The name is not securely transmitted; perhaps Aiatios or Aratos.
[2] C. Theodoridis in his Photius edition (vol.II p.LXVII) points out that a)ei/ in this closing phrase is an addition by the Suda, guaranteed by the same one in Eustathius.
[3] cf. alpha 2154.
Keywords: aetiology; comedy; daily life; ethics; geography; military affairs; proverbs; religion
Translated by: David Whitehead on 18 January 2007@06:58:28.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (set status) on 19 January 2007@18:28:51.
David Whitehead (augmented notes) on 20 January 2007@03:51:24.
David Whitehead (another note) on 18 October 2011@09:55:59.
David Whitehead on 2 January 2013@05:11:46.
David Whitehead on 3 September 2013@05:14:00.
David Whitehead on 28 April 2016@03:50:08.

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