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Search results for sigma,62 in Adler number:
Headword:
Saloustios
Adler number: sigma,62
Translated headword: Saloustios, Sallustius
Vetting Status: high
Translation: Damascius says [this].[1] This man came to Alexandria from
Athens with Isidoros the philosopher.[2]
Sallustius' manner was paradoxical to everyone -- in philosophizing, he was too weighty, and in joking, he was too ridiculous. In each, I think, he went beyond the mean; and judgment is necessary in this way of life more than any other. On his father's side,
Sallustius originated from
Syria, but on his mother's side he had been an Emesene. His father was named Basilides, and his mother was Theokleia. He was naturally able in many respects, and his character was austere and ambitious. At first he looked towards the accursed field of law and was educated in rhetoric by Eunoios the sophist, who was then at Emesa. But later he directed his mind no longer to the legal field but to the sophistic life and diligently practiced speeches for this, being not less amazing in his effort than in his natural ability: for he memorized all the public speeches of
Demosthenes. But in addition to this he was an adequate [extemporaneous] speaker, not imitating the more recent sophists, but associating with the ancient patina of speech-writing.[3] And indeed he wrote speeches, not falling much short of those. He recounted that my fellow-citizen Marcellus, the companion of Eunoios, had memorized the 8 books of
Thucydides' history, yet did not say anything worth hearing. And he said that Nonnos had memorized all of
Demosthenes six times,[4] yet was not able to open his mouth for the composition of reasonable speeches. For it is not the same thing to repeat by heart for the crowd and to write for beauty. But
Sallustius having already progressed more grandly in the art, thinking that Eunoios was less than he needed, departed to Alexandria and made trial of the rhetorical schools.[5]
Greek Original:Saloustios: Damaskios phêsi. houtos eis Alexandreian hêken Athênêthen sun Isidôrôi tôi philosophôi. paradoxos de ho tropos Saloustiou pasin anthrôpois, ta men philosophountos epi to karterôteron, ta de paizontos epi to geloioteron: hekateron, oimai, pera tou metriou. kai dei kriseôs, eiper tini allôi, kai tôide tôi biôi. kai dê Saloustios ta men patrothen hôrmêto apo Surias, ta de pros mêtros Emisênos egegonei. ho patêr de autôi Basilidês ônomazeto, Theokleia de hê mêtêr. euphuês de epi polla gegonôs kai to êthos austêros kai philotimos ta men prôta apeblepen eis tên poluaraton dikanikên kai epaideueto logois rhêtorikois hupo Eunoïôi sophistêi, tote onti kata Emisan: husteron de ouketi tôi dikanikôi, all' êdê tôi sophistikôi biôi proseiche ton noun kai epi toutôi diemeleta tous logous, ouden hêtton tês phuseôs epi tois ponois thaumazomenos: tous men gar dêmosious tou Dêmosthenous logous homou pantas exemathen. alla pros toutôi kai legein ên hikanos, ou tous neôterous ekmimoumenos sophistas, alla pros ton archaion pinon tês logographias hamillômenos. amelei kai egrapse logous, ou polu ti ekeinôn ekleipomenous. ton de hêmeteron politên Markellon, hetairon tou Eunoïou, kai touton ekmathonta men apemnêmoneue ta ê# biblia tês Thoukudidou historias, ou mên ti kai legonta axion akoês: kai Nonnon de phasin ekmathonta hexakis holon ton Dêmosthenên, mêde diarai to stoma dunasthai pros ge logôn epieikôn sunthesin: ou gar esti tauton es plêthos apostêthizein kai graphein es kallos. ho de Saloustios hadroteron êdê haptomenos tês technês, elattô ê kath' heauton hupolabôn ton Eunoïon, apêren eis Alexandreian kai apepeirato tôn rhêtorikôn didaskaliôn.
Notes:
[1] A marginal addition, Adler reports, in ms M.
[2]
Damascius,
Life of Isidore fr. 92 Asmus (part of 138 Zintzen). More about this
Sallustius at
sigma 63.
[3] cf.
pi 1621 (with notes).
[4] A telescoped phrase which presumably means memorized
and declaimed six times.
[5]
Damascius,
Life of Isidore fr. 138 Zintzen (250 Asmus, 60 Athanassiadi); cf.
Photius,
Bibliotheca 350b 21-27.
Keywords: biography; ethics; geography; historiography; law; philosophy; rhetoric; women
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 14 December 2005@00:21:30.
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