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Headword: Seleukos
Adler number: sigma,202
Translated headword: Seleukos, Seleucus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
This man was surnamed Nikanor;[1] [he is the man] who gave to his own son Antiochos[2] his own wife Stratonike,[3] after Antiochos had conceived a passion for her, had fallen sick through his desire for her, and was concealing the fact but was diagnosed by Erasistratos the doctor.[4] And they say that Seleukos, when he was with Alexander the Macedonian and Alexander was sacrificing a bull, it ran away and Seleukos overcame it by himself, catching hold of its horns.[5] And for this reason, on the statue of him they have set horns on his head.
Greek Original:
Seleukos: houtos epekeklêto Nikanôr: hos tôi idiôi huiôi Antiochôi didôsi tên heautou gunaika Stratonikên, erasthenti autês kai dia ton pros autên erôta asthenêsanti kai epikruptomenôi, gnôsthenti de hupo Erasistratou tou iatrou. phasi de Seleukon sunonta Alexandrôi tôi Makedoni tauron thuomenôi apodranta, monon Seleukon perigenesthai autou tôn keratôn kratêsanta. kai dia touto tôi agalmati autou en têi kephalêi perititheasi kerata.
Notes:
Seleucus I, c.358-281, one of the Successors of Alexander the Great (here 'Alexander the Macedonian'). See generally OCD4 s.v.
[1] Nikator ('Victor'), rather. [Some of the mss of the Suda have this variant; Adler made the wrong choice in not printing it.]
[2] Later King Antiochos I Soter. See generally OCD(4) s.v.
[3] Seleucus' second wife, daughter of Demetrius Poliorcetes (delta 431). See generally OCD(4) s.v.
[4] See epsilon 2896 and the notes there.
[5] The story is a paraphrase of Appian, Syriaca 292-294.
References:
Grainger, J. D. (1990), Seleukos Nikator: Constructing a Hellenistic Kingdom. London and New York: Routledge
Shipley, G. (2000), The Greek World after Alexander: 323-30 BC (London and New York: Routledge), 61, 286-7, and index s.v.
Keywords: art history; biography; gender and sexuality; history; women; zoology
Translated by: D. Graham J. Shipley on 13 October 2000@09:21:48.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmneted notes; added keywords; cosmetics; raised status) on 23 January 2001@06:51:40.
David Whitehead (more notes) on 23 December 2013@03:18:29.
David Whitehead (updated 3 refs) on 9 August 2014@10:13:30.
David Whitehead (tweaked notes; another keyword) on 15 January 2016@06:56:35.

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