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Headword: Gallaiôi
Adler number: gamma,23
Translated headword: with a Gallian
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] with [something] of the Galli.[1] "Having often offered, with the Gallian howl of Cybele, the cry, hard on the hearing, [that comes] from their mouths, she dedicated these tresses to the mountain goddess at her door, when she thus rested her foot hot from the raving."[2]
Greek Original:
Gallaiôi: tôi tôn Gallôn. Gallaiôi Kubelês ololugmati pollaki dousa ton barun eis akoas êchon apo stomatôn, tasde theêi chaitas peri diklidi thêken oreiai, thermon epei lussês hôd' anepause poda.
Notes:
The headword, dative singular of a putative adjective *gallai=os, is evidently drawn from the quotation that follows. The only other attestation of any form of the word comes in a poem by Gregory of Nazianzus (PG 37.1572.3) in a probable imitation of the poem cited here (*gallai/hs *kube/lhs o)lolu/gmata ('howls of the Gallian Cybele')).
[1] Though 'Galli' (*ga/lloi) can mean 'Gauls', in the quotation that follows the headword adjective refers to the Galli who were castrated devotees of Cybele; see gamma 41.
[2] Greek Anthology 6.173.3-6 (Rhianos of Bene (rho 158), 7 Gow-Page, fr. 67 Powell); cf. kappa 2588, omicron 540, and theta 7.
Keywords: Christianity; definition; gender and sexuality; geography; imagery; meter and music; poetry; religion; women
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 18 June 2002@12:23:43.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented note; cosmetics) on 19 June 2002@04:31:47.
William Hutton (modified translation, augmented notes, added keywords, set status) on 11 April 2008@07:29:53.
David Whitehead on 4 June 2012@08:38:44.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 21 August 2012@01:14:30.
David Whitehead on 27 September 2015@04:12:42.
Ronald Allen (added cross-reference) on 19 March 2022@17:35:18.

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