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Headword: Philiskos
Adler number: phi,362
Translated headword: Philiskos, Philiscus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Of Aigina [Myth, Place]. He came to Athens on a sightseeing trip but heard Diogenes [lecturing] and became a philosopher. His father[1] sent his brother[2] out after him, who himself had the same experience; and when their father returned to look for the pair of them, he also became a philosopher. Another associate of his was Phokion the Good.[3] After his death [Diogenes] was buried in Corinth, and there is a dog on his gravestone. And he was honoured in Sinope with a statue and an epigram [which read]: "time makes even gold grow old; but your renown, Diogenes, not all eternity will destroy. For you alone showed mortals the glory of a self-sufficient life and the easiest path of existence."[4]
Greek Original:
Philiskos, Aiginêtês: hos kata thean elthôn tôn Athênaiôn, akousas Diogenous ephilosophêsen. ho de toutou patêr apesteilen ep' auton ton adelphon, kai tauton epathe kai houtos: kai ho patêr palin ep' amphoterous elthôn ephilosophêse kai autos. egeneto de autou homilêtês kai Phôkiôn ho chrêstos. teleutêsas de en Korinthôi keitai, kai kuôn estin epi tôi mnêmati. etimêthê de eikoni para Sinôpeôn kai epigrammati: gêraskei kai chrusos hupo chronou: alla son outi kudos ho pas aiôn, Diogenes, kathelei. mounos epei biotai autarkea doxan edeixas thnêtois hois zôês oimos elaphrotatê.
Notes:
For Ph. see already phi 359. For the present entry cf. Diogenes Laertius 6.75-6 and 78.
[1] Onesikritos.
[2] Androsthenes.
[3] A prominent Athenian general and politician of the era. See generally OCD4 Phocion; phi 640.
[4] Greek Anthology 16.334 (Antiphilus), on the fame of Diogenes the Cynic; cf. Gow and Page vol. I (120-121) and vol. II (141-142). Whereas the Suda here reads xruso\s ("gold"), Gow and Page follow (vol. I, 121) the Anthologia Planudea and Diogenes Laertius 6.78 in reading xalko\s ("bronze").
References:
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: The Garland of Philip and Some Contemporary Epigrams, vol. I, (Cambridge, 1968)
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: The Garland of Philip and Some Contemporary Epigrams, vol. II, (Cambridge, 1968)
Keywords: art history; biography; ethics; geography; philosophy; poetry; zoology
Translated by: David Whitehead on 18 November 2001@08:00:11.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented note and keywords) on 6 September 2002@11:21:39.
Elizabeth Vandiver (Modified translation; cosmetics) on 14 December 2003@21:28:33.
David Whitehead on 10 December 2013@06:02:23.
David Whitehead on 7 August 2014@02:58:39.
David Whitehead on 31 May 2016@04:09:24.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.4, added bibliography) on 3 July 2022@15:25:48.

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