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Headword: *ti/mhma
Adler number: tau,608
Translated headword: valuation
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Meaning security; apotimema, in effect. As Lysias says: "these men claiming that they had contracted for more and had established a valuation".[1] This he calls an apotimema in what follows. [The word timema] is also found with the meaning of, in effect, capital; so Demosthenes in the [speech] On the Symmories.[2] Timema is also applied to the income accruing from property from each [individual].[3]
"Having set valuations on the properties, in accordance with their capacity in each case, he introduced a most just form of government".[4]
In the [speech] Against Meidias, though, it is said of punishment.[5]
Greek Original:
*ti/mhma: a)nti\ tou= e)ne/xuron, kai\ oi(=on a)poti/mhma. w(s *lusi/as fhsi/n: ou(=toi de\ fa/skontes plei/ona misqw/sasqai kai\ ti/mhma katasth/sasqai. tou=to d' e)n toi=s e(ch=s a)poti/mhma kalei=. ti/qetai de\ kai\ a)nti\ tou= oi(=on kefa/laion: w(s e)n tw=| *peri\ tw=n summa/xwn *dhmosqe/nhs. le/getai de\ kai\ to\ e)k th=s ou)si/as ei)sfero/menon par' e(ka/stou ti/mhma. tai=s ou)si/ais e(ka/stou timh/mata pro\s lo/gon th=s duna/mews e)piqei\s dikaio/taton poli/teuma ei)shgh/sato. e)n de\ tw=| kata\ *meidi/ou e)pi\ th=s timwri/as ei)/rhtai.
Notes:
Abbreviated from Harpokration s.v. For the headword see also tau 606 and tau 607.
[1] Lysias fr. 137 Sauppe (now 189 Carey OCT).
[2] Demosthenes 14.19 (web address 1).
[3] Harpok. cites Demosthenes 27.7 as an instance of this.
[4] Not in Harpok. (but already in tau 606). The source of the quotation is unidentifiable but it reappears post-Suda in Georgius Cedrenus (C11), Compendium historiarum 1.261 -- and more fully there, revealing the individual in question to be the Roman King Servius Tullius.
[5] i.e. Demosthenes 21. Adler tacitly corrects to Demosthenes 20.155 (and J.J. Keaney followed suit in his edition of Harpok.), but unjustifiably: see Demosthenes 21.21 (web address 2).
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: biography; definition; economics; ethics; historiography; history; law; rhetoric
Translated by: David Whitehead on 21 December 2000@06:33:33.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (cosmetics, links, status) on 21 October 2004@01:04:00.
Catharine Roth (added cross-references) on 21 October 2004@01:06:11.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 21 October 2004@03:09:54.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 4 December 2005@07:46:17.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords) on 1 May 2011@07:38:51.
David Whitehead (updated notes; tweaks and cosmetics) on 14 July 2011@04:30:31.
Catharine Roth (fixed links) on 19 September 2011@23:04:18.
David Whitehead on 13 January 2014@06:48:14.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 30 December 2014@00:05:56.

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