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Headword: *tarixeu/ein
Adler number: tau,122
Translated headword: to pickle, to salt
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[with the future infinitive] tarixeu/sein: "just like those who cut eggs and are intending to pickle them." But it also means to dry [them].[1]
And as if to expel the juices [and turn them] into garum, as if [ta/rixos] were a sort of ga/rixos.[2]
They also say tarixhra/ ["salted [things]"]. Arrian [writes]: "he gave them grain and wine and salted meats per tent."[3]
Greek Original:
*tarixeu/ein, tarixeu/sein: w(/sper oi( ta\ w)|a\ te/mnontes kai\ me/llontes tarixeu/ein. shmai/nei de\ kai\ to\ chrai/nein. kai\ oi(=on ei)s ga/ron e)cixwri/zesqai, ga/rixo/s tis w)/n. le/getai kai\ *tarixhra/. *)arriano/s: o( de\ e)/dwke si=to/n te kai\ oi)=non kai\ kre/a tarixhra\ kata\ skhnh/n.
Notes:
[1] Likewise in Timaeus' Platonic Lexicon and in Photius. It is unclear why the future infinitive is given, but the quotation itself comes from Plato, Symposium 190D (where however the better reading is o)/a "sorb-apples"). For the verb tarixeu/w, see also tau 121.
[2] cf. Herodian, Symposium, quoted by Orion [Author, Myth]; also Etymologicum Gudianum and Etymologicum Magnum. For this material cf. already under epsilon 1781, and again under tau 124. The purported noun garichos (ignored by LSJ) is apparently a grammarian's invention to provide an etymology for tarichos (tau 124). On garum (fish-sauce), see gamma 66.
[3] Arrian, Anabasis 4.21.10.
Keywords: biography; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; food; historiography; history; military affairs; trade and manufacture
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 10 November 2013@22:54:50.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth on 11 November 2013@00:37:24.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; tweaking) on 11 November 2013@03:16:31.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation and note) on 11 November 2013@10:53:18.
David Whitehead (cosmetic) on 11 November 2013@11:03:57.
David Whitehead on 7 January 2014@04:32:32.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 2 April 2014@16:38:25.

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