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Headword: *stoixi/zw
Adler number: sigma,1244
Translated headword: I set [things] in a row
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
The [verb that means] I encircle the city;[1] but stoixw= [used] with a dative[2] [means] I agree with.[3]
Greek Original:
*stoixi/zw: to\ perikuklw= th\n po/lin: *stoixw= de\ dotikh=| to\ sumfwnw=.
Notes:
The primary headword is present indicative or subjunctive active, first person singular, of the verb stoixi/zw. This form is not attested outside lexicography.
[1] For the gloss 'encircle', cf. Etymologicum Gudianum 513.5 and ps.-Zonaras 1680.23. Adler also reports a parallel in the Ambrosian Lexicon (849). The addition 'the city' introduces a meaning not clearly attested for this verb elsewhere prior to the Suda, although the more common compound verb peristoixi/zw frequently does have that meaning (also, after the Suda, cf. Pachymeres, Progymnasma 13.1). Use of the present headword to connote 'besieged' in a metaphorical sense (eg. ps.-Chrysostomus 7.47) may derive from the application of the term to the surrounding of hunting prey with nets (cf. Xenophon, Cynegeticus 6.8). The addition of th\n po/lin ("the city") is possibly an error of oral dictation; cf. ps.-Zonaras 1680.23: stoixi/zw de, to\ perikuklw=, di/fqoggon [th\n po/lin ~ di/fqoggon (?)].
[2] cf. Etymologicum Gudianum 513.4-5. Adler reports the same grammatical gloss in Syntacticum Laurentianum; cf. also Hesychius sigma1900. This secondary lemma is present indicative or subjunctive active, first person singular, of the verb stoixe/w (cf sigma 1247). It may be extracted from a literary source (the possibilities are numerous) or it may be a generic lexical reference.
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; military affairs; science and technology; zoology
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 14 April 2014@00:31:31.
Vetted by:
William Hutton (augmented and rearranged notes, added keywords, cosmetics, raised status) on 16 April 2014@14:05:07.
Catharine Roth (typo) on 16 April 2014@15:39:40.
David Whitehead (tweaking; raised status) on 20 April 2014@04:42:51.

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