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Headword: *pau/swn kai\ *)=iros
Adler number: pi,823
Translated headword: Pauson and Iros, Pauso and Irus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Proper names of poor men.[1] Asclepius would [sc. be able to] heal Pauson and Iros and any other of the hopeless cases;[2] for someone had an eye disease; then standing by, this man says: "soften with vinegar the lard of a boar, and then anoint yourself with it."[3] But he consults with his regular doctor. He tried to state the causes: for the dissembler said that the swelling flowed out because of the pungency [sc. of the vinegar], whereas the anointing increased the softness.[4]
Greek Original:
*pau/swn kai\ *)=iros: o)no/mata ku/ria penh/twn. o( *)asklhpio\s *pau/swna kai\ *)=iron ka)\n a)/llon tina\ tw=n a)po/rwn i)a/saito: o)fqalmw\ ga/r tis e)no/sei: ei)=ta e)pista\s o(/de le/gei: o)/cei lu/santa ka/prou pimelh/n, ka)=|ta u(palei/yasqai. o( de\ koinou=tai tw=| sunh/qei i)atrw=|. o( de\ e)peira=to ta\s ai)ti/as le/gein: to\ me\n ga\r u(porrei=n to\ oi)/dhma th=| drimu/thti, to\ de\ e)pilipai/nein kai\ h(suxh= u(potre/fein, o( ei)/rwn e)/lege.
Notes:
[1] There is nothing in the source (n.3 below) to indicate that P and I were poor. A guess? Conflation with pi 824? (Iros the obnoxious beggar in Homer, Odyssey 18, can hardly be relevant.)
[2] cf. alpha 4173.
[3] Taken by some to be (with adjustment of the final phrase) an anapaestic tetrameter deriving from comedy: Comica adespota fr. 924 Kassel-Austin.
[4] Aelian fr. 103 Domingo-Forasté (100 Hercher); associated with phi 505 (etc.).
Keywords: biography; comedy; definition; economics; epic; food; medicine; meter and music; religion; zoology
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 23 November 2010@01:19:28.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 23 November 2010@03:19:16.
David Whitehead (augmented n.1) on 23 November 2010@10:13:50.
David Whitehead (expanded n.1) on 13 May 2011@04:04:56.
Catharine Roth (updated reference) on 5 July 2013@01:46:41.
David Whitehead (more keywords) on 18 September 2013@06:05:27.
David Whitehead (another note; more keywords) on 29 December 2014@03:28:49.
David Whitehead (coding) on 22 May 2016@07:51:33.

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