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Headword: *protomai\ basilikai/
Adler number: pi,2890
Translated headword: royal protomes, royal busts, royal imagines
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] royal images. Also [sc. attested are] protomes of lions, and likewise in the case of others.[1]
But properly 'protome' is used in the case of non-reasoning animals.[2]
"Having molded protomes of quadrupeds on the tips of the ships he encased them in bronze, on account of the necessity for rams."[3]
Greek Original:
*protomai\ basilikai/: ei)ko/nes basilikai/. kai\ protomai\ leo/ntwn, kai\ o(moi/ws e)pi\ tw=n a)/llwn. kuri/ws de\ e)pi\ tw=n a)lo/gwn zw/|wn h( protomh\ le/getai. toi=s de\ tw=n ploi/wn a)/krois tetrapo/dwn protoma\s a)potupw/sas xalkw=| perie/labe, dia\ to\ tw=n e)mbo/lwn xreiw=des.
Notes:
The headword phrase is not attested outside lexicography either in this case and number (nominative plural) or any other.
On protomes see also the next entry, pi 2891.
[1] = Photius, Lexicon pi1406 Theodoridis (which however has a single lion); cf. Synagoge pi729, Hesychius pi4003. For protomes of lions see e.g. Diodorus Siculus 1.62.4 (cited by Theodoridis) and 18.27.3.
[2] cf. pi 2891.
[3] Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta of Constantine Porphyrogenitus) unidentifiable.
Keywords: art history; biography; definition; historiography; history; military affairs; politics; science and technology; trade and manufacture; zoology
Translated by: William Hutton on 11 October 2013@18:08:52.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (cosmetic, status) on 11 October 2013@20:34:51.
William Hutton (added keyword) on 11 October 2013@23:08:08.
David Whitehead (expanded n.1; another keyword; tweaks and cosmetics) on 13 October 2013@04:09:23.
David Whitehead on 21 October 2013@05:11:17.
David Whitehead (coding) on 25 May 2016@03:14:32.

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