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Headword: *pneumatiko\n sw=ma
Adler number: pi,1822
Translated headword: spiritual body
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
They say that after the soul's departure out of the body, to this [sc. the soul] was fastened a body refined, more airy and more luminous; [one] which will in all respects have perception of pain.[1] And this nonsense [is] Greek.[2] But they say that thumos and desire[3] are inseparable from this body.
"In the Topics Aristotle says that every spirit is corruptible."[4]
Greek Original:
*pneumatiko\n sw=ma: fasi\ meta\ th\n e)/codon th=s yuxh=s e)k tou= sw/matos e)ch=fqai tau/ths sw=ma leptomere/s, a)erwde/steron kai\ au)goeide/steron: o(\ pa/ntws ai)sqh/setai a)lghdo/nos. kai\ au(/th h( fluari/a *(ellhnikh/. tou/tou de\ tou= sw/matos a)xw/riston ei)=nai le/gousi qumo\n kai\ e)piqumi/an. o(/ti e)n toi=s *to/pois *)aristote/lhs pa=n pneu=ma fqarto\n ei)=nai le/gei.
Notes:
The first and principal part of this entry comes from (unattributable) patristic commentary on the "spiritual body" concept in 1 Corinthians 15.44.
[1] As Adler notes, Kuster thought that a 'not' should be supplied here.
[2] i.e. pagan.
[3] In Plato's model of the soul as chariot these two parts represent the emotions of physical response (such as anger; Latin irae) and of aspiring desire (such as spiritual desire; Latin amores) respectively. They need to be controlled by "reason" or "mind". The entry reflects knowledge of philosophical issues in classical antiquity, but from an antagonistic perspective.
[4] So Alexander of Aphrodisias, Commentaries on Aristotle's Topics 144.16-17 Wallies. But Aristotle himself (as Adler notes) does not make such a claim in so many words in anything extant, whether in Topics or elsewhere.
Keywords: Christianity; ethics; philosophy; religion
Translated by: Byard Bennett on 12 October 2000@00:49:29.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified translation; added notes and keyword) on 23 May 2001@06:31:45.
Robert Dyer (Expanded notes) on 17 December 2001@08:42:02.
David Whitehead (another keyword; cosmetics) on 12 April 2010@06:18:06.
David Whitehead on 7 October 2013@06:24:01.
David Whitehead (tweaked and augmented notes; other adjustments) on 10 April 2014@07:28:15.
David Whitehead (codings) on 23 May 2016@09:09:23.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation, added new note 2) on 23 September 2021@01:11:34.
Catharine Roth (cosmeticule) on 23 September 2021@23:04:03.

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