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Headword: *)ene/xraue
Adler number: epsilon,1290
Translated headword: used to dash
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning he/she/it] used to strike the body. Herodotos [writes]: "[...] the body, being rather crazy.[1] For whenever he met [one] of the Spartiates, he used to dash their face with his sceptre". [He is] speaking about Kleomenes the Spartiate.
Greek Original:
*)ene/xraue. to\ sw=ma e)pe/plhtten. *(hro/dotos: to\ sw=ma e)o/nta u(pomargo/teron. o(/kws ga\r e)ntu/xoi *spartihte/wn e)ne/xraue to\ pro/swpon tw=| skh/ptrw|. peri\ *kleome/nous tou= *spartia/tou le/gwn.
Note:
[1] The context is Herodotos 6.75.1, but the Suda's opening words of the quotation, to\ sw=ma, do not occur in the original (text at web address 1) and have evidently strayed in by repetition from the primary gloss. The story is that of the madness of king Kleomenes I of Sparta, whom Herodotos here describes as e)o/nta kai\ pro/teron u(pomargo/teron, 'being even before now rather crazy' (cf. 3.29, 3.145, where the adjective is applied to Kambyses and to the brother of Maiandrios of Samos). The next sentence in the Suda is slightly inaccurate also, and should have read o(/kws ga\r tew=| e)ntu/xoi *Spartihte/wn, e)ne/xraue e)s to\ pro/swpon to\ skh=ptron, 'For whenever he met any of the Spartiates, he used to dash his sceptre into their face'. The translation above, with its unorthodox use of the verb 'to dash', reflects the Suda's inaccuracy.
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; ethics; geography; historiography; history; medicine
Translated by: D. Graham J. Shipley on 18 January 2002@04:09:27.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented keywords; cosmetics) on 18 January 2002@07:31:33.
Catharine Roth (added link) on 18 January 2002@22:58:40.
Catharine Roth (cosmetics) on 18 January 2002@22:59:48.
David Whitehead (more keywords; tweaking) on 26 August 2012@06:05:54.
David Whitehead (expansion to note; cosmetics) on 11 January 2016@08:13:02.
Catharine Roth (tweaked betacode) on 17 March 2017@01:31:30.

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