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Headword: *de/rtron
Adler number: delta,265
Translated headword: caul; skinner
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning the] peritoneum. But Aristarchus[1] [says it is] the skin and all the flesh over the liver. But better [to define it as] the beak. [We derive] de/rtron from the [verb] de/rein ["to skin"], which is to strike. With this vultures tear whatever they might eat with a strike of the beak. And this is a noun derived from a verb. As from plh/ssw ["I strike"] [comes] plh=ktron ["striker"], so from de/rw ["I skin"], [comes] de/rtron ["skinner"].
Greek Original:
*de/rtron: e)pi/ploun. o( de\ *)ari/starxos to\ de/rma kai\ pa/nta to\n xrw=ta to\n pro\ tou= h(/patos. a)/meinon de\ to\ r(a/mfos. de/rtron a)po\ tou= de/rein, o(/per e)sti\ krou/ein. tou/tw| de\ diarrh/ssousin a(\ a)\n e)sqi/wsin oi( gu=pes th=| krou/sei tou= r(a/mfous. kai/ e)sti to\ o)/noma r(hmatiko/n. w(s para\ to\ plh/ssw plh=ktron, ou(/tws kai\ para\ to\ de/rw de/rtron.
Notes:
Same or similar entry in other lexica, including Apollonius' Homeric Lexicon. The neuter headword, as the primary gloss shows, is in the accusative case; it is quoted from Homer, Odyssey 11.579.
[1] See generally alpha 3892.
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; medicine; zoology
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 28 July 2002@20:48:40.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (supplemented translation; added note; cosmetics) on 9 September 2002@07:19:30.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; betacoding and other cosmetics) on 23 March 2008@11:39:15.
David Whitehead (expanded note; betacode and other cosmetics) on 19 June 2012@04:42:11.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 4 April 2015@00:22:54.
David Whitehead on 4 April 2015@07:57:45.

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