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Headword: *xassa/menos
Adler number: chi,145
Translated headword: having given ground
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning he] having withdrawn. Homer [says]: "and having given ground [Thoas] was shaken".[1] While withdrawing they used to shake the spears which were stuck in the shield, in order that they would be scattered.
Greek Original:
*xassa/menos: a)naxwrh/sas. *(/omhros: o( de\ xassa/menos pelemi/xqh. ta\ e)mphsso/mena th=| a)spi/di do/rata a)naxwrou=ntes dieti/nasson, i(/na skedasqh=|.
Notes:
The headword (extracted from the quotation given) is aorist middle participle, masculine nominative singular, of the verb xa/zw (LSJ s.v. B at web address 1); see also kappa 1455 and a series of entries in Hesychius, who glosses the verb as synonymous with xwre/w and two of its compounds, a)naxwre/w (as in this entry) and u(poxwre/w.
[1] Homer, Iliad 4.535(= 5.626, 13.148; see web address 2), followed by material which clumsily (for 'would be scattered' read 'would fall out') paraphrases Aristonicus' corresponding scholia.
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; military affairs
Translated by: Ioannis Doukas on 18 October 2007@16:28:43.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (another keyword; tweaks and cosmetics) on 19 October 2007@03:46:03.
David Whitehead on 7 August 2011@09:39:58.
David Whitehead on 10 November 2013@04:53:55.
Catharine Roth (tweaked note and links) on 10 November 2013@19:49:32.
Catharine Roth (tweaked link) on 22 April 2023@00:45:59.

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