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Headword: *)andrapodoka/phlos
Adler number: alpha,2155
Translated headword: slave-dealer, slave-seller
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning a] trafficker of [= in] slaves.
The foot in men is called a)ndra/podon [literally "man-foot"], on the principle of the part being subordinate to the whole; for the slave is subordinate to the master, just as the foot to the whole body above it.[1]
"Just as, I think, the more untrustworthy of the slaves wait a long time for an opportunity to escape from the hand of their owners and find some masters who are new and unfamiliar to them."[2]
So[3] an a)ndrapodoka/phlos [is what we call] the slave-dealer; from dealing in slaves, that is selling them.
Greek Original:
*)andrapodoka/phlos: metaboleu\s a)ndrapo/dwn. a)ndra/podon de\ ei)/rhtai o( pou=s o( e)n a)ndra/sin, a)po\ tou= u(pokeime/nou me/rous tw=| o(/lw|: u(po/keitai ga\r tw=| despo/th| o( oi)ke/ths, kaqa/per o( pou=s tw=| o(/lw| kai\ a)nwte/rw sw/mati. w(/sper, oi)=mai, ta\ tw=n a)ndrapo/dwn a)pisto/tera e)k xro/nou kairofulakou=ntes pollou= drapeteu=sai me\n th=s tw=n kekthme/nwn xeiro\s, ne/ous de/ tinas kai\ a)gnw=tas au(toi=s despo/tas eu(rei=n. *)andrapodoka/phlos ou)=n, o( swmate/mporos: para\ to\ kaphleu/ein ta\ a)ndra/poda, o(/ e)sti pipra/skein.
Notes:
The primary headword and gloss is abbreviated from Photius, Lexicon alpha1746 Theodoridis; and cf. the other references there.
See also alpha 2154, alpha 2156, alpha 2157.
[1] From the scholia to Aristophanes, Plutus [Wealth] 521, where the word andrapodistes (see under alpha 2154) occurs.
[2] Procopius, History of the Wars of Justinian 7.16.19 (web address 1), from Totila's greetings to Pelagius, upon the latter's appearance to ask for temporary relief from the siege of Rome (probably in late 546 CE); cf. Kaldellis (412). On Totila, see generally tau 879. On Pelagius, see alpha 1585 note, alpha 2812, delta 590, and delta 1330.
[3] Here the entry incorporates material from the equivalent one in Harpokration ("what is now called..."), generated by Isaeus fr. 53 Sauppe.
Reference:
A. Kaldellis, ed. and H.B. Dewing, trans., Prokopios: The Wars of Justinian, (Indianapolis 2014)
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; comedy; daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; economics; ethics; historiography; military affairs; rhetoric
Translated by: David Whitehead on 5 October 2000@07:05:15.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (added notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 2 August 2002@06:39:02.
William Hutton (Cosmetics, set status) on 3 October 2002@13:53:37.
Elizabeth Vandiver (Added betacode; cosmetics) on 1 October 2005@14:38:06.
David Whitehead (augmented n.3; more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 27 June 2011@09:28:56.
David Whitehead on 21 August 2013@09:18:18.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 10 July 2015@16:01:47.
David Whitehead on 11 July 2015@03:30:40.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.2, added bibliography, added cross-references, added keywords, added link) on 20 December 2023@10:28:51.
Ronald Allen (added cross-reference n.2) on 23 December 2023@12:20:40.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation) on 23 December 2023@13:57:15.

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