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Headword: *(rh/gnutai
Adler number: rho,124
Translated headword: is being broken
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning he/she/it] is being separated, and is being cut to pieces.[1]
Also [sc. attested is] r(h/gnusin ["breaks forth"], meaning [he/she/it] emits, sends forth.[2] Aelian [writes]: "and compelled by the pain itself, [he] breaks forth a suppliant voice."[3]
Also [sc. attested is the participle] r(hgnu/menon ["being broken"], being split apart.[4]
Also [sc. attested is] r(h/gnuske ["kept breaking"], [meaning he/she/it] was splitting apart.[5]
Greek Original:
*(rh/gnutai: diairei=tai, kai\ diako/ptetai. kai\ *(rh/gnusin, a)nti\ tou= proi/+hsin, e)kpe/mpei. *ai)liano/s: kai\ r(h/gnusi fwnh\n i(ke/tin e)c au)th=s e)kbiasqei\s th=s o)du/nhs. kai\ *(rhgnu/menon, diarrhsso/menon. kai\ *(rh/gnuske, die/rrhsse.
Notes:
For other forms of r(h/gnumi, see rho 9, rho 58, rho 137, rho 140.
[1] The headword is third person singular, present indicative middle/passive, of r(h/gnumi. Same glossing in Hesychius (rho245) and Photius (rho90 Theodoridis); similar in the scholia to Oppian, Halieutica 2.401, from where the headword is probably quoted.
[2] Third person singular, present indicative active, of r(h/gnumi, perhaps (though not necessarily) extracted from the quotation which follows; cf. rho 140, and ps.-Zonaras.
[3] Aelian fr. 44d Domingo-Forasté (part of 41 Hercher).
[4] Present middle/passive participle of r(h/gnumi, neuter nominative/accusative singular or masculine accusative singular. Cf. Moeris 208.28 and a scholion on Homer, Iliad 4.425.
[5] Third person singular, imperfect, of the frequentative verb r(hgnu/skw, related to r(h/gnumi; quoted from Homer, Iliad 7.141. Similarly glossed by Hesychius and ps.-Zonaras.
Keywords: biography; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; imagery; medicine
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 24 August 2010@01:10:24.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 24 August 2010@03:53:41.
David Whitehead on 24 August 2011@07:26:11.
Catharine Roth (updated reference in note 3) on 26 March 2012@22:38:23.
David Whitehead (expanded n.1) on 28 October 2013@06:29:55.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 10 June 2014@23:48:44.

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