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Headword: *potamo\s qala/tth| e)ri/zeis
Adler number: pi,2124
Translated headword: river; Potamos, Potamus
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
"As a river [potamos] you vie with the sea": [a proverb] applied to those straining after superiors.[1]
Also[2] [sc. attested is] Potamoi, a deme of [sc. the Athenian tribe] Leontis, the demesman of which [is a] Potamios. They were ridiculed in comedy for readily accepting the improperly-registered [sc. as members].[3]
Interpretation of a dream: a river's flow shows a hostile (?)influence.[4]
Greek Original:
*potamo\s qala/tth| e)ri/zeis: e)pi\ tw=n diateinome/nwn pro\s krei/ttonas. kai\ *potamoi/, dh=mos th=s *leonti/dos, ou(= o( dhmo/ths *pota/mios. e)kwmw|dou=nto de\ w(s r(a|di/ws dexo/menoi tou\s pareggra/fous. lu/sis o)nei/rou: r(u/sis potamou= dusmenh= dhloi= kara/n.
Notes:
[1] Also in the paroemiographers (e.g. Apostolius 14.64, who give a somewhat different gloss.
[2] This part of the entry abridges Harpokration s.v., glossing Lysias fr. 202 Sauppe (now 254 Carey OCT).
[3] cf. generally delta 1515. For the three Potamos demes (Upper, Lower, and P.Deiradiotes) see J.S. Traill, The Political Organization of Attica (Princeton 1975) 44-5 with 127-8, and again Demos and Trittys (Toronto 1986) 130, 132; D. Whitehead, The Demes of Attica (Princeton 1986) index s.v.
[4] From the dream-interpretations, in (sometimes imperfect) verse, attributed to Astrampsychos (alpha 4251).
Keywords: comedy; constitution; daily life; definition; dreams; ethics; geography; imagery; meter and music; poetry; proverbs; rhetoric
Translated by: David Whitehead on 28 September 2000@07:50:46.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (set status) on 5 August 2004@13:53:20.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 6 August 2004@03:28:50.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 30 September 2005@09:01:41.
David Whitehead (augmented notes and keywords; tweaks and cosmetics) on 15 July 2011@07:50:35.
David Whitehead on 11 October 2013@04:14:09.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 16 October 2021@00:36:58.
Catharine Roth (expanded note) on 16 October 2021@00:41:41.

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