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Headword: *)apexrh/sato
Adler number: alpha,3109
Translated headword: attacked
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Used] with an accusative. [Meaning he/she/it] killed.[1] Also [sc. attested is the plural] a)pexrh/santo ["they attacked"], they killed. In Lemnian Women Aristophanes [writes]: "they attacked the men who begot their children."[2]
But a)pe/xrhse [means he/she/it] gave an oracle. "And thrice, not just once, [he?] gave him the oracle, to tell the Tyrians to revolt against those close to Darius."[3]
"Then [he?] did not give him the oracle that he would overpower his enemies, but even pillaged the temple of Apollo."[4] And elsewhere: "so that would have been sufficient to destroy him tn the worst way of [all] men."[5]
But a)pe/xrhse also means was sufficient [for].[6]
Greek Original:
*)apexrh/sato: ai)tiatikh=|. a)pe/kteine. kai\ *)apexrh/santo, diexrh/santo, a)pe/kteinan. *lhmni/ais *)aristofa/nhs: tou\s a)/ndras a)pexrh/santo tou\s paidospo/rous. *)ape/xrhse de\ e)xrhsmodo/thse. kai\ tri\s ou)x a(/pac a)pe/xrhse/n oi(, *turi/ois ei)pei=n a)posth=nai tw=n a)mfi\ *darei=on. ei)=ta ou)k a)pe/xrhse/n oi( krath=sai tw=n e)xqrw=n, a)lla\ kai\ to\n new\n tou= *)apo/llwnos e)su/lhse. kai\ au)=qis: a)pe/xrhse me\n ou)=n kai\ tau=ta ka/kista a)nqrw/pwn a)pole/sai au)to/n. shmai/nei de\ to\ a)pe/xrhse kai\ to\ e)ch/rkesen.
Notes:
[1] Same glossing in other lexica. The headword is evidently quoted from somewhere.
[2] Aristophanes fr. 358 Kock, now 374 K.-A.
[3] Aelian fr. 62b Domingo-Forasté (59 Hercher).
[4] Perhaps Aelian again, Adler opined; and connected by Hercher with his fr.48 (see next note).
[5] Part of Aelian fr. 51a Domingo-Forasté (48 Hercher), quoted more fully at pi 3122.
[6] As illustrated in the quotation immediately preceding; cf. alpha 3107, alpha 3108, alpha 3653, alpha 3653.
Keywords: biography; children; comedy; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; geography; history; religion
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 9 August 2001@12:04:35.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (added keywords; cosmetics) on 10 August 2001@03:17:26.
David Whitehead (added note) on 19 August 2002@05:34:14.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 16 November 2005@08:01:37.
David Whitehead (tweaks and cosmetics) on 9 February 2011@07:07:12.
Catharine Roth (updated reference in note 3) on 16 February 2012@00:52:18.
David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 28 March 2012@09:43:53.
Catharine Roth (updated reference in note 5) on 23 June 2013@01:58:35.
Catharine Roth (tweaked translation and note) on 23 June 2013@02:09:22.
David Whitehead on 24 January 2014@04:59:25.
David Whitehead on 22 December 2014@07:54:51.

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