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Headword: *)agh/rw
Adler number: alpha,227
Translated headword: ageless [things]
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] ones which do not grow old. And with [final] nu [the result is] a)gh/rwn. But some say the [word] without nu is feminine, and some say the [word] with the nu identifies the accusative case, and the one without this [identifies] both the genitive and dative.[1]
Also [sc. attested is] a)gh/rws, [meaning] imperishable in Attic [masculine]; and in the neuter a)gh/rwn.[2]
Greek Original:
*)agh/rw: ta\ mh\ ghrw=nta. kai\ su\n tw=| n a)gh/rwn. oi( de\ a)/neu tou= n qhluko/n fasin ei)=nai, oi( de\ to\ me\n su\n tw=| n th\n ai)tiatikh\n dhlou=n ptw=sin, to\ d' a)/neu tou/tou, th\n genikh/n te kai\ dotikh/n. kai\ *)agh/rws, o( a)/fqartos *)attikw=s: kai\ ou)dete/rws *)agh/rwn.
Notes:
cf. alpha 225. The main part of the present entry is the same or similar in other lexica; references at Photius alpha168 and alpha169 Theodoridis.
[1] The epic a)gh/raos is contracted to a)gh/rws in Attic (LSJ entry at web address 1). The form with nu is indeed the accusative singular for all genders, as well as the neuter nominative singular; a)gh/rw can be neuter nominative/accusative plural or masculine nominative dual, as in Homer, Iliad 12.323 (web address 2). At Iliad 2.447 a)gh/rw is given by some manuscripts as feminine accusative singular, but Aristophanes of Byzantium and Aristarchus read a)gh/rwn.
[2] Same material, according to Adler, in the Ambrosian Lexicon (127 & 310).
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic
Translated by: Nathan Greenberg ✝ on 24 November 1998@14:09:13.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (Added note, links, keywords.) on 20 February 2001@11:29:58.
David Whitehead (extensive cosmetics) on 14 April 2004@06:27:30.
David Whitehead (augmented notes; cosmetics) on 4 January 2012@03:40:49.
David Whitehead on 18 August 2013@07:26:28.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 22 November 2020@00:28:44.

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