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Headword: *(alirro/qion
Adler number: alpha,1243
Translated headword: sea-beaten, roaring; Halirrothios
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning a] wave of the sea.[1]
"The sea-beaten dust has covered the ageless mouth of the whole world, stranger". The story [is] about Homer.[2]
But [sc. upper-case] Halirrothios [is] a son of Poseidon.[3]
Also look under Areios pagos.[4]
Greek Original:
*(alirro/qion: ku=ma qala/sshs. a)gh/raton sto/ma ko/smou panto/s, a(lirroqi/a cei=ne ke/keuqe ko/nis. peri\ *(omh/rou o( lo/gos. *(alirro/qios de\ ui(o\s *poseidw=nos. kai\ zh/tei e)n tw=| *)/areios pa/gos.
Notes:
[1] Likewise or similarly in other lexica; references at Photius alpha958 Theodoridis.
[2] Greek Anthology 7.6.3-4 (Antipater of Sidon), a memorial to Homer; cf. Gow and Page (vol. I, 14), (vol. II, 41), and another extract from this epigram at beta 297. The epigram is inscribed on a headless double herm (to Homer and Menander) found outside the walls of Rome, Alle Tre Fontane, in what had probably been Aelian's (Claudius Aelianus, sophist, ca. 170 – ca. 235 CE, cf. alphaiota 178) garden or study (ibid.); cf. Easterling and Knox (241). Here, the "sea-beaten dust" presumably gestures at the legendary site of Homer's tomb on the island of Ios (Barrington Atlas map 61 grid A4); cf. Gow and Page, op. cit.
[3] Mentioned in Demosthenes 23.66, cited here from Harpokration s.v.
[4] alpha 3838.
References:
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. I, (Cambridge 1965)
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. II, (Cambridge 1965)
P.E. Easterling and B.M.W. Knox, eds., The Cambridge History of Classical Literature: The Hellenistic Period and the Empire, vol. I.4, (Cambridge 1989)
Keywords: biography; definition; epic; history; imagery; mythology; poetry; rhetoric
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 23 May 2000@02:15:30.
Vetted by:
William Hutton (Minor alterations in wording.) on 27 May 2000@17:06:35.
David Whitehead (modified translation; augmented notes; added keyword) on 1 October 2000@11:11:01.
David Whitehead (added keywords; cosmetics) on 17 June 2002@04:07:22.
David Whitehead (expanded n.2; tweaks and cosmetics) on 20 July 2011@07:23:45.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 31 March 2012@23:06:56.
David Whitehead (another note; more keywords) on 20 August 2013@06:52:40.
Ronald Allen (expanded n.2, added bibliography, added cross-reference, added keyword) on 10 June 2021@13:28:14.
Ronald Allen (my punctuation errors) on 10 June 2021@13:54:27.

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