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Headword: Sakas
Adler number: sigma,33
Translated headword: Sakas
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
A proper name. [sc. That of] a poet of tragedy.[1] Also [attested are] 'Sakai', a Thracian tribe.[2] Aristophanes [writes]: "we are sick with the opposite disease from Sakas". Akestor was called this because he was a foreigner.[3] The same Aristophanes [writes]: "for he, though he is not a citizen, forces his way in; but we, honored for our tribe and clan, citizens among citizens, fly away out of our homeland without anyone chasing us."[4]
[Note] that Ammonios, an Alexandrian philosopher, the one surnamed Sakkas, became a pagan although he had Christian parents, as Porphyry says.[5]
Greek Original:
Sakas: onoma kurion. tragôidias poiêtês. kai Sakai, ethnos Thraikikon. Aristophanês: noson nosoumen tên enantian Sakai. houtôs ekaleito ho Akestôr dia to xenos einai. ho autos Aristophanês: ho men gar ôn ouk astos eisbiazetai, hêmeis de phulêi kai genei timômenoi, astoi met' astôn, ou sobountos oudenos aneptometh' ek tês patridos. hoti Ammônios, philosophos Alexandreus, ho epiklêtheis Sakkas apo Christianôn gegonen Hellên, hôs phêsi Porphurios.
Notes:
[1] cf. alpha 808, where he is called Akas.
[2] See nu 450.
[3] Aristophanes, Birds 31 (web address 1), with comment from the scholia there.
[4] Aristophanes, Birds 32-35; cf. alpha 1793 for its continuation.
[5] From alpha 1640.
The term 'Saka' is usually used for Skythians/Scythians.
Reference:
Aristophanes, Birds, edited with introduction and commentary by Nan Dunbar (Oxford 1995) 146-7
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; Christianity; comedy; definition; geography; philosophy; religion; tragedy
Translated by: Catharine Roth on 23 January 2002@01:09:37.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (added bibliography and keyword; cosmetics) on 23 January 2002@04:23:29.
Nicholas Fincher (added note) on 17 July 2003@05:30:54.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 3 October 2005@10:05:26.
David Whitehead (tweaking) on 19 December 2013@04:27:52.
David Whitehead on 19 December 2013@04:28:23.
Catharine Roth (tweaked notes) on 22 December 2013@01:20:32.

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