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Headword: *parabale/sqai
Adler number: pi,270
Translated headword: to betray, to deceive
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
[Meaning] to be utterly beguiling.[1] Thucydides [in book] 1 [sc. uses the word].[2]
Thus Homer too [writes]: "deceptively haranguing."[3]
Greek Original:
*parabale/sqai: to\ e)capath=sai. *qoukudi/dhs a#. ou(/tw kai\ *(/omhros: parablh/dhn a)goreu/wn.
Notes:
The headword (again pi 271, pi 272) is the aorist middle infinitive of the verb paraba/llw, I throw beside; see generally LSJ s.v. In the middle voice, however, the connotation often gains considerable personal force as evinced in the gloss: e.g., to have staked what is in my personal interest upon a chance. See also omicron 284.
[1] The articular infinitive of the gloss, from the verb e)capata/w, I beguile utterly, is aorist active; see generally LSJ s.v. The headword is similarly glossed in Photius, Lexicon pi192 Theodoridis (s.v. paraba/llesqai); cf. Hesychius s.v paraballo/menai.
[2] Thucydides 1.133, actually with the aorist optative middle, third person singular, of the headword verb (web address 1): w(s ou)de\n pw/pote au)to\n e)n tai=s pro\s basile/a diakoni/ais paraba/loito (as never yet in his ministrations before the king might he have been utterly beguiling).
[3] Homer, Iliad 4.6 (web address 2): an adverb derived from the headword verb, parablh/dhn, is used to depict how Zeus inveigled Hera.
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; epic; historiography; history; imagery; politics; religion
Translated by: Ronald Allen on 14 August 2008@01:26:20.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified headword; tweaks and cosmetics) on 14 August 2008@03:47:56.
Catharine Roth (coding) on 14 August 2008@19:06:47.
David Whitehead (tweaks) on 29 August 2011@06:29:10.
David Whitehead on 14 August 2013@03:53:29.
Catharine Roth (typo) on 22 September 2013@23:47:28.
David Whitehead (coding) on 21 May 2016@10:16:42.
Catharine Roth (tweaked link) on 7 May 2021@17:44:45.

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