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Headword: Pontiphix
Adler number: pi,2047
Translated headword: pontifex
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
The high priest amongst Romans. Numa the Romans' lawgiver[1] established him, at a time when the Tiber[2] was flowing with a strong current and carried away the oldest pontoon-bridge. This [priest] directed soothing prayers at the river, to prevent the bridge being severed, and he persuaded the river to behave in a calm and orderly manner. And [sc. Numa] added the so-called pontifices and flamines[3] to the [sc. already-existing] priests.
Greek Original:
Pontiphix: ho megas para Rhômaiois hiereus, hon Nomas ho Rhômaiôn nomothetês katestêsen, hênika biaiôi rheumati pheromenos ho Thubris to presbutaton zeugma elambanen. euchas houtos pros tôi potamôi meiliktêrious poiêsamenos, mê diaxênai tên gephuran, epeise ton potamon hêsuchê kai eutaktôs anaschesthai tou pragmatos. kai tous legomenous Pontiphikas kai Phlaminious tois hiereusin epestêse.
Notes:
See generally John North in OCD4 s.v. pontifex/pontifices; and Livy 1.20 (web address 1) for the Suda material (but without the aetiology).
[1] nu 456, nu 515.
[2] cf. under omega 246.
[3] cf. under phi 517.
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: aetiology; biography; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; geography; historiography; history; religion
Translated by: David Whitehead on 28 February 2010@07:09:41.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (added link, set status) on 16 April 2010@00:43:00.
David Whitehead (another x-ref) on 16 April 2010@03:45:49.
David Whitehead (another x-ref) on 26 October 2011@07:19:09.
David Whitehead on 10 August 2014@06:23:17.

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