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Headword: Epistatis
Adler number: epsilon,2616
Translated headword: chairwoman, lady president
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Feminine.[1] A particular office, established to advise on war or peace or something else. Aristophanes in Thesmophoriazusae [writes]: "Timokleia in the chair, Lusilla as secretary".[2]
And Sophocles [writes]: "to presidents of flocks". That is, to the dogs.[3]
Dio Coccianus says: "the elephants, vexed by the towers, would no longer tolerate even the drivers themselves".[4]
Greek Original:
Epistatis: thêlukôs. archê tis, hêtis anistamenê sumbouleuei peri polemou ê eirênês ê allou tinos. Aristophanês Thesmophoriazousais: Timoklei' epistatei: Lusill' egrammateue. kai Sophoklês: poimniôn epistatais. toutesti tois kusi. Diôn de ho Kokkianos legei: hoi de elephantes achthomenoi tois purgois oud' autous eti tous epistatas epheron.
Notes:
[1] For the masculine see epsilon 2612. (The rare feminine version does not actually occur in any of the passages quoted here.)
[2] Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 373-4 (parodying the preamble of an Athenian decree) with scholion. The reading here should be e)pesta/tei (imperfect of the verb e)pistate/w: cf. epsilon 2086). See web address 1.
[3] Sophocles, Ajax 27 (web address 2) with scholion.
[4] Cassius Dio 73.16.3 (from his eye-witness account of the over-the-top spectacles at the end of the reign of Commodus). For this sense of epistates cf. e.g. Polybius 1.40.11.
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1,
Web address 2
Keywords: comedy; constitution; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; historiography; history; imagery; law; military affairs; tragedy; women; zoology
Translated by: David Whitehead on 11 July 2006@07:27:36.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (augmented note, added links, set status) on 11 July 2006@15:24:33.
Catharine Roth (added cross-reference) on 11 July 2006@15:26:05.
David Whitehead (augmented n.1) on 12 July 2006@03:27:07.
David Whitehead on 19 October 2012@05:03:53.

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